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Rabbit First Aid Kit — What to Buy
Everything you need to handle minor rabbit emergencies at home — and when to skip the kit and go straight to the vet
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary care. Always consult a qualified rabbit-savvy veterinarian for health concerns.
🚨 First: When to Go Straight to the Vet
A first aid kit handles minor issues. These symptoms mean your rabbit needs professional care NOW — do not wait:
No eating or drinking for 12+ hours — can cause fatal fatty liver
No droppings for 12+ hours — possible GI stasis
Severe or uncontrolled bleeding
Difficulty breathing — open mouth breathing is an extreme emergency
Head tilt with loss of balance — E. cuniculi or ear infection
Bloated or hunched posture with loud gut sounds — bloat risk
Temperature below 99°F (37°C) or above 104°F (40°C)
Your regular vet's number and the nearest 24-hour emergency clinic should be posted visibly — not buried in your phone. Fill out the Emergency Contact Card at the bottom of this printable.
Why you need it:When a rabbit stops eating, their gut can shut down within 24-48 hours causing fatal fatty liver. Critical Care mixed with water and syringe-fed keeps the gut moving until you reach the vet. Have this before you need it.
How much:1 bag (14oz) — enough for several emergency feeding sessions
Approximate cost:$20–$28
How to use:Mix 1 part Critical Care powder with 2-3 parts warm water to a paste. Feed 10-15ml per kilogram of body weight every 2-3 hours. Your vet can advise on exact amounts.
Why you need it:Normal rabbit temperature is 101-103°F (38.3-39.4°C). Fever above 104°F or hypothermia below 99°F both require immediate vet care.
How much:1 digital thermometer (flexible tip is easier to use)
Approximate cost:$8–$15
How to use:Lubricate the tip with K-Y jelly or similar. Gently insert about 1 inch into the rectum. Hold until beep. Digital thermometers usually beep when done.
Optional — Nice to Have
Emollient shampooFor skin conditions, dry fur, or mild irritation — use rabbit-safe formulas only
Baby oatmeal bath (Aveeno)Soothes skin irritation from mites or mild dermatitis
Simethicone (gas drops)1-2 ml for mild gas discomfort — can help in early GI stasis — not a substitute for vet care
Bacitracin antibiotic ointmentFor minor skin wounds — avoid products with pain-killing ingredients (neomycin, pramoxine)
Small flashlight or headlampEasier to see inside ears, mouth, or wounds in an emergency
Heating pad (microwavable)For shock or hypothermia — use on low, wrap in towel, never directly on rabbit
Paper towels and trash bagsCleaning supplies for messy situations
Rabbit nail clippersFor trimming nails if they get caught or tear — keep with the kit
Cost Summary
ItemApproximate Cost
Gauze pads and rolls$8–$15
Sterile saline solution$5–$10
Styptic powder$5–$8
Critical Care (14oz bag)$20–$28
Syringes ( assorted sizes)$8–$15
Digital thermometer$8–$15
Tweezers and scissors$5–$12
Disposable gloves$8–$15
Total Essential Kit$67–$118
📇 Emergency Contact Card
Print this card, fill it in, and tape it to your first aid kit lid or keep it in your wallet.
🚨Rabbit Emergency Contacts
My Rabbit's Name:
Regular Vet — Name:
Regular Vet — Phone:
Regular Vet — Address:
24-Hour Emergency Vet — Name:
24-Hour Emergency Vet — Phone:
24-Hour Emergency Vet — Address:
ASPCA Poison Control (888-426-4435):
✅ Keep Your Kit Ready
Store in a clean, dry, accessible location — not buried in a closet
Check every 6 months: replace expired items, check thermometer batteries
Restock Critical Care if you use it — do not let it run out
Update emergency contact numbers if they change
Tell anyone who cares for your rabbit where the kit is located
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